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Criminal Law
Penal law in Nicaragua is mainly regulated by the Penal Code of Nicaragua and other related laws. Some key aspects of penal law in Nicaragua include:
- Penal Code of Nicaragua: The Penal Code establishes crimes and the applicable criminal penalties in Nicaragua. It defines a wide range of offenses, from crimes against life and physical integrity to crimes against property, sexual offenses, crimes against public administration, among others.
- Criminal Procedures: Nicaraguan laws also establish criminal procedures to be followed during the investigation, prosecution, and execution of penalties for criminal offenses. This includes due process, rights of the accused, judicial guarantees, and other provisions related to the criminal justice system.
- Bodies of Criminal Justice: In Nicaragua, the bodies responsible for administering criminal justice include the courts of justice, the Public Ministry (Prosecutor’s Office), the National Police, and other related institutions.
- Penalties and Alternative Measures: The Penal Code establishes a variety of penalties for crimes, which may include imprisonment, fines, community service, probation, among others. Additionally, Nicaragua recognizes the possibility of applying alternative measures to imprisonment for certain offenses.
- Victims’ Rights: Nicaraguan laws also contemplate the rights of victims of crimes, including the right to be informed, participate in the criminal process, receive assistance and protection, among others.
It is important to note that penal law in Nicaragua is subject to changes and modifications over time, so it is advisable to consult updated legal sources and seek specific legal advice if you have questions or concerns about penal matters in Nicaragua.
